Theology and Implications of Ceremonial Uniform Clothes (Aso-Ebi or Anko) In African Culture and in the Church

The African practice of ceremonial uniform clothing, commonly called Aso-Ebi or Anko, has become a significant cultural phenomenon. While it fosters unity and enhances the aesthetic appeal of celebrations, it also presents challenges such as affordability, indebtedness, and social exclusion. This paper employs a historical and analytical methodology, drawing on scholarly and online resources, to examine the theological and social implications of Aso-Ebi in African culture and the Christian church. Findings reveal that the practice, though culturally celebrated, has extended into the church, where it often pressures financially vulnerable members. Consequently, some individuals incur unnecessary debt in an attempt to purchase ceremonial clothes, while others face discrimination or stigmatization for their inability to participate. This study argues that although the church and society should affirm cultural identity, they must resist practices that lack eternal value, perpetuate inequality, and encourage unnecessary spending. As an alternative, affordable forms of uniformity—such as plain white clothing or garments of other colors and styles—are recommended, given their accessibility and reusability within both the church and society.