A Review on the Effect of Electrospinning Parameters and Nanofibers and their Applications

Nanofibers are of great importance and are characterized by properties including high surface area as well as good porosity. They are biodegradable in the human body and transport drugs to the farthest parts of the body. These materials are considered new and produced with high-precision technology. Nanofibers are produced from industrial and natural polymers and can be introduced into many fields. Industrial polymers include nylon, acrylic, polycarbonate, polysulfonate, fluoropolymers, and natural chitosan and others that are produced from plant extracts. There are three important techniques in the formation of nanofibers: electrospinning, assembly, and separation. Electrospinning is the most widely used method at this time.